Answers for "c++ template example"

template in c++

// template function
template <class T>
T Large(T n1, T n2)
{
	return (n1 > n2) ? n1 : n2;
}

template function in C++

// template specialization
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

// class template:
template <class T>
class mycontainer {
    T element;
  public:
    mycontainer (T arg) {element=arg;}
    T increase () {return ++element;}
};

// class template specialization:
template <>
class mycontainer <char> {
    char element;
  public:
    mycontainer (char arg) {element=arg;}
    char uppercase ()
    {
      if ((element>='a')&&(element<='z'))
      element+='A'-'a';
      return element;
    }
};

int main () {
  mycontainer<int> myint (7);
  mycontainer<char> mychar ('j');
  cout << myint.increase() << endl;
  cout << mychar.uppercase() << endl;
  return 0;
}

c++ template

#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
template <class T>
class Vector{
    public:
        T *arr;
        T size;

        Vector(int size){
            this->size = size;
            arr = new T[size];
        }
        T dotProduct(Vector &v){
            T d = 0;
            for(int i = 0; i<size; i++){
                d += this->arr[i] * v.arr[i];
            }
            return d;
        }
};
int main(){
    Vector<int> v1(3);
    v1.arr[0] = 1;
    v1.arr[1] = 2;
    v1.arr[2] = 3;
    Vector<int> v2(3);
    v2.arr[0] = 4;
    v2.arr[1] = 5;
    v2.arr[2] = 6;
    int a = v1.dotProduct(v2);
    cout<<a<<endl;
    Vector<float> v3(3);
    v3.arr[2] = 3.2;
    v3.arr[0] = 1.2;
    v3.arr[1] = 2.2;
    Vector<float> v4(3);
    v4.arr[0] = 4.4;
    v4.arr[1] = 5.4;
    v4.arr[2] = 6.4;
    float a1 = v3.dotProduct(v4);
    cout<<a1<<endl;

    return 0;
}