W/System.err: java.io.IOException: Cleartext HTTP traffic to not permitted
<application android:usesCleartextTraffic="true"
W/System.err: java.io.IOException: Cleartext HTTP traffic to not permitted
<application android:usesCleartextTraffic="true"
java.io.IOException: Cleartext HTTP traffic to api.openweathermap.org not permitted
2707
According to Network security configuration -
Starting with Android 9 (API level 28), cleartext support is disabled by default.
Also have a look at - https://koz.io/android-m-and-the-war-on-cleartext-traffic/
Codelabs explanation - https://codelabs.developers.google.com/codelabs/android-network-security-config/index.html
Option 1 -
First try hitting the URL with "https://" instead of "http://"
Option 2 -
Create file res/xml/network_security_config.xml -
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<network-security-config>
<domain-config cleartextTrafficPermitted="true">
<domain includeSubdomains="true">api.example.com(to be adjusted)</domain>
</domain-config>
</network-security-config>
AndroidManifest.xml -
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest ...>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
<application
...
android:networkSecurityConfig="@xml/network_security_config"
...>
...
</application>
</manifest>
Option 3 -
android:usesCleartextTraffic Doc
AndroidManifest.xml -
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest ...>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
<application
...
android:usesCleartextTraffic="true"
...>
...
</application>
</manifest>
Also as @david.s' answer pointed out android:targetSandboxVersion can be a problem too -
According to Manifest Docs -
android:targetSandboxVersion
The target sandbox for this app to use. The higher the sandbox version number, the higher the level of security. Its default value is 1; you can also set it to 2. Setting this attribute to 2 switches the app to a different SELinux sandbox. The following restrictions apply to a level 2 sandbox:
The default value of usesCleartextTraffic in the Network Security Config is false.
Uid sharing is not permitted.
So Option 4 -
If you have android:targetSandboxVersion in <manifest> then reduce it to 1
AndroidManifest.xml -
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest android:targetSandboxVersion="1">
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
...
</manifest>
Copyright © 2021 Codeinu
Forgot your account's password or having trouble logging into your Account? Don't worry, we'll help you to get back your account. Enter your email address and we'll send you a recovery link to reset your password. If you are experiencing problems resetting your password contact us