org.apache.http.legacy android 9
To run org.apache.http.legacy perfectely in Android 9.0 Pie create an xml file res/xml/network_security_config.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<network-security-config>
<base-config cleartextTrafficPermitted="true">
<trust-anchors>
<certificates src="system" />
</trust-anchors>
</base-config>
</network-security-config>
And add 2 tags tag in your AndroidManifest.xml
android:networkSecurityConfig="@xml/network_security_config" android:name="org.apache.http.legacy"
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest......>
<application android:networkSecurityConfig="@xml/network_security_config">
<activity..../>
......
......
<uses-library
android:name="org.apache.http.legacy"
android:required="false"/>
</application>
Also add useLibrary 'org.apache.http.legacy' in your app build gradle
android {
compileSdkVersion 28
defaultConfig {
applicationId "your application id"
minSdkVersion 15
targetSdkVersion 28
versionCode 1
versionName "1.0"
testInstrumentationRunner "android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
useLibrary 'org.apache.http.legacy'
}