generic argument java
static void fromArrayToCollection(Object[] a, Collection<?> c) {
for (Object o : a) {
c.add(o); // compile-time error
}
}generic argument java
static void fromArrayToCollection(Object[] a, Collection<?> c) {
for (Object o : a) {
c.add(o); // compile-time error
}
}generic class java
public interface Pair<K, V> {
public K getKey();
public V getValue();
}
public class OrderedPair<K, V> implements Pair<K, V> {
private K key;
private V value;
public OrderedPair(K key, V value) {
this.key = key;
this.value = value;
}
public K getKey() { return key; }
public V getValue() { return value; }
}java generics type
Java Generic Type Naming convention helps us understanding code easily and having a naming convention is one of the best practices of Java programming language. So generics also comes with its own naming conventions. Usually, type parameter names are single, uppercase letters to make it easily distinguishable from java variables. The most commonly used type parameter names are:
E – Element (used extensively by the Java Collections Framework, for example ArrayList, Set etc.)
K – Key (Used in Map)
N – Number
T – Type
V – Value (Used in Map)
S,U,V etc. – 2nd, 3rd, 4th typesjava define a generic class that produces
List list = new ArrayList();
list.add("abc");
list.add(new Integer(5)); //OK
for(Object obj : list){
//type casting leading to ClassCastException at runtime
String str=(String) obj;
}java define a generic class that produces
List<String> list1 = new ArrayList<String>(); // java 7 ? List<String> list1 = new ArrayList<>();
list1.add("abc");
//list1.add(new Integer(5)); //compiler error
for(String str : list1){
//no type casting needed, avoids ClassCastException
}Copyright © 2021 Codeinu
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