promise
new Promise( (res, rej) => {
setTimeout(() => res(1), 1000);
}).then( (res) => {
console.log(res); // 1
return res*2
}).then( (res) => {
console.log(res); // 2
});
promise
new Promise( (res, rej) => {
setTimeout(() => res(1), 1000);
}).then( (res) => {
console.log(res); // 1
return res*2
}).then( (res) => {
console.log(res); // 2
});
javascript promises
var promise = new Promise(function(resolve, reject) {
// do some long running async thing…
if (/* everything turned out fine */) {
resolve("Stuff worked!");
}
else {
reject(Error("It broke"));
}
});
//usage
promise.then(
function(result) { /* handle a successful result */ },
function(error) { /* handle an error */ }
);
promise js
We use promise to make a AsyncFunction, cose simetime we have to wait that function give
us some result.
Example, if we use ajax we have await ajax data or statament.
_____________________________________
Make a simple example.
_____________________________________
var asyncronus_function= (number)=>
{
return new Promise( (accept, reject)=>
{
})
}
_____________________________________
this function return a promise Object, thet required a function executor
this functions (accept, reject) are defined in the executor
function, that was needed in promise constructor.
Syntax: new Promise (executor)
executor= (accept, reject) =>{}
if function end well we return a accept(), otherwise reject()
_____________________________________
Let complete asyncronus_function
_____________________________________
var asyncronus_function= (number)=>
{
return new Promise( (accept, reject)=>
{
if(number>10)
return accept("my first async");
return reject("my first async error")
})
}
if it dont return any of this 2 function, Promise state is [PENDING] ,
if return accept is [RESOLVED] end if return reject is [REJECTED]
_____________________________________
how we can retrieve accept or reject?
_____________________________________
there is two methods really important, that we have to consider afther we call this function
1) .then(function(error){}) is call when promise state is [RESOLVED]
2) .error(function(error){}) is call when promise state is [REJECTED]
3) do nothing if [PENDING]
_____________________________________
let call asyncronus_function()!!!
_____________________________________
asyncronus_function(MY_NUMBER).then(function(data)
{
console.log(data)
}).catch(error =>
{
console.log(error)
});
if MY_NUMBER> 10 ,asyncronus_function print data : OUTPUT my first async
if MY_NUMBER<10 , asyncronus_function print error : OUTPUT my first async error
HOPE it halp and have a nice day!
promise js
A promise is an object that may produce a single value some time in the future:
either a resolved value, or a reason that it’s not resolved
what is a promise
// Promise is a special type of object that helps you work with asynchronous operations.
// Many functions will return a promise to you in situations where the value cannot be retrieved immediately.
const userCount = getUserCount();
console.log(userCount); // Promise {<pending>}
// In this case, getUserCount is the function that returns a Promise. If we try to immediately display the value of the userCount variable, we get something like Promise {<pending>}.
// This will happen because there is no data yet and we need to wait for it.
promise javascript
let promise = new Promise(function(resolve, reject){
try{
resolve("works"); //if works
} catch(err){
reject(err); //doesn't work
}
}).then(alert, console.log); // if doesn't work, then console.log it, if it does, then alert "works"
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