Answers for "cascading dropdown for forms react"

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cascading dropdown for forms react

import React from 'react';

class Dropdown extends React.Component {
	constructor(props) {
		super(props);
		this.state = {
			countries : [],
			states : [],
			cities : [],
			selectedCountry : '--Choose Country--',
			selectedState : '--Choose State--'
		};
		this.changeCountry = this.changeCountry.bind(this);
		this.changeState = this.changeState.bind(this);
	}
  
	componentDidMount() {
		this.setState({
			countries : [
				{ name: 'Germany', states: [ {name: 'A', cities: ['Duesseldorf', 'Leinfelden-Echterdingen', 'Eschborn']} ] },
				{ name: 'Spain', states: [ {name: 'B', cities: ['Barcelona']} ] },
				{ name: 'USA', states: [ {name: 'C', cities: ['Downers Grove']} ] },
				{ name: 'Mexico', states: [ {name: 'D', cities: ['Puebla']} ] },
				{ name: 'India', states: [ {name: 'E', cities: ['Delhi', 'Kolkata', 'Mumbai', 'Bangalore']} ] },
			]
		});
	}
  
	changeCountry(event) {
		this.setState({selectedCountry: event.target.value});
		this.setState({states : this.state.countries.find(cntry => cntry.name === event.target.value).states});
	}

	changeState(event) {
		this.setState({selectedState: event.target.value});
		const stats = this.state.countries.find(cntry => cntry.name === this.state.selectedCountry).states;
		this.setState({cities : stats.find(stat => stat.name === event.target.value).cities});
	}
	
	render() {
		return (
			<div id="container">
				<h2>Cascading or Dependent Dropdown using React</h2>
	
				<div>
					<label>Country</label>
					<select placeholder="Country" value={this.state.selectedCountry} onChange={this.changeCountry}>
						<option>--Choose Country--</option>
						{this.state.countries.map((e, key) => {
							return <option key={key}>{e.name}</option>;
						})}
					</select>
				</div>

				<div>
					<label>State</label>
					<select placeholder="State" value={this.state.selectedState} onChange={this.changeState}>
						<option>--Choose State--</option>
						{this.state.states.map((e, key) => {
							return <option key={key}>{e.name}</option>;
						})}
					</select>
				</div>
				
				<div>
					<label>City</label>
					<select placeholder="City">
						<option>--Choose City--</option>
						{this.state.cities.map((e, key) => {
							return <option key={key}>{e}</option>;
						})}
					</select>
				</div>
			</div>
		)
	}
}

export default Dropdown;
Posted by: Guest on February-27-2020

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