Answers for "how to change the required validation message for different validation rules"

displaying errors in laravel

@if(count($errors) > 0)
<div class="p-1">
    @foreach($errors->all() as $error)
    <div class="alert alert-warning alert-danger fade show" role="alert">{{$error}} <button type="button" class="close"
            data-dismiss="alert" aria-label="Close">
            <span aria-hidden="true">&times;</span>
        </button></div>
    @endforeach
</div>
@endif

laravel custom validation message

$rules = [
        'name' => 'required',
        'email' => 'required|email',
        'message' => 'required|max:250',
    ];

    $customMessages = [
        'required' => 'The :attribute field is required.'
    ];

    $this->validate($request, $rules, $customMessages);