python write to file
file = open(“testfile.txt”,”w”)
file.write(“Hello World”)
file.write(“This is our new text file”)
file.write(“and this is another line.”)
file.write(“Why? Because we can.”)
file.close()
python write to file
file = open(“testfile.txt”,”w”)
file.write(“Hello World”)
file.write(“This is our new text file”)
file.write(“and this is another line.”)
file.write(“Why? Because we can.”)
file.close()
how to write to a text file in python
#the way i learned it
#plus explanations
from sys import * #this is for making it more flexible
#so now we gotta open a file to write in
f = open("haha.txt", "w") # the w means WRITING
#now we gotta write something
f.write(str(argv[1])) # the str means change it into a string of letters
#argv[1] means it's the thing you type after the python run thing
#for example: "python run.py helo"
#now we gotta finish it
f.close()
#if you want to see whats in it...
f = open("haha.txt", "r") #r means READING
print(f.read()) # this prints what you wrote
#example input and output
# python run.py helo
# helo
python read file
# Basic syntax:
with open('/path/to/filename.extension', 'open_mode') as filename:
file_data = filename.readlines() # Or filename.read()
# Where:
# - open imports the file as a file object which then needs to be read
# with one of the read options
# - readlines() imports each line of the file as an element in a list
# - read() imports the file contents as one long new-line-separated
# string
# - open_mode can be one of:
# - "r" = Read which opens a file for reading (error if the file
# doesn't exist)
# - "a" = Append which opens a file for appending (creates the
# file if it doesn't exist)
# - "w" = Write which opens a file for writing (creates the file
# if it doesn't exist)
# - "x" = Create which creates the specified file (returns an error
# if the file exists)
# Note, "with open() as" is recommended because the file is closed
# automatically so you don't have to remember to use file.close()
# Basic syntax for a delimited file with multiple fields:
import csv
with open('/path/to/filename.extension', 'open_mode') as filename:
file_data = csv.reader(filename, delimiter='delimiter')
data_as_list = list(file_data)
# Where:
# - csv.reader can be used for files that use any delimiter, not just
# commas, e.g.: '\t', '|', ';', etc. (It's a bit of a misnomer)
# - csv.reader() returns a csv.reader object which can be iterated
# over, directly converted to a list, and etc.
# Importing data using Numpy:
import numpy as np
data = np.loadtxt('/path/to/filename.extension',
delimiter=',', # String used to separate values
skiprows=2, # Number of rows to skip
usecols=[0,2], # Specify which columns to read
dtype=str) # The type of the resulting array
# Importing data using Pandas:
import pandas as pd
data = pd.read_csv('/path/to/filename.extension',
nrows=5, # Number of rows of file to read
header=None, # Row number to use as column names
sep='\t', # Delimiter to use
comment='#', # Character to split comments
na_values=[""]) # String to recognize as NA/NaN
# Note, pandas can also import excel files with pd.read_excel()
how to read text frome another file pythion
f = open("Myfile.txt", "r")
print(f.read()) #this is it if your using visual studio code.
# it may work on other things but try it.
#here is the other bit of code for the other file
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
#this will overwrite anything in the text file!!!
when you run the code
file1 = open("MyFile.txt","w+") #this is the code to add text to the file
file1.readline()
file1.write("boy") #where you type in to add text to fiel
file1.close() # to close the file
Write a Python program to read an entire text file
# Program to read entire file
import os
PATH = "H:\\py_learning\\interviewsprep"
os.chdir(PATH)
def file_read(fname,mode='r+'):
try:
with open(fname) as txt:
print(txt.read())
print('>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>')
except FileNotFoundError:
print("check file existance in current working directory i.e : ",os.getcwd())
print('provide file existance path to PATH variable')
finally:
pass
file_read('file1.txt')
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