throwing an exception python
raise Exception("message")
python try catch
try:
# Dangerous stuff
except ValueError:
# If you use try, at least 1 except block is mandatory!
# Handle it somehow / ignore
except (BadThingError, HorrbileThingError) as e:
# Hande it differently
except:
# This will catch every exception.
else:
# Else block is not mandatory.
# Dangerous stuff ended with no exception
finally:
# Finally block is not mandatory.
# This will ALWAYS happen after the above blocks.
catch error python
import traceback
dict = {'a':3,'b':5,'c':8}
try:
print(dict[q])
except:
traceback.print_exc()
# This will trace you back to the line where everything went wrong.
# So in this case you will get back line 5
try except python
try:
print("I will try to print this line of code")
except ERROR_NAME:
print("I will print this line of code if error ERROR_NAME is encountered")
how to use except statement in python
>>> def divide(x, y):
... try:
... result = x / y
... except ZeroDivisionError:
... print("division by zero!")
... else:
... print("result is", result)
... finally:
... print("executing finally clause")
...
>>> divide(2, 1)
result is 2.0
executing finally clause
>>> divide(2, 0)
division by zero!
executing finally clause
>>> divide("2", "1")
executing finally clause
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
File "<stdin>", line 3, in divide
TypeError: unsupported operand type(s) for /: 'str' and 'str'
python file open try except error
def FileCheck(fn):
try:
open(fn, "r")
return 1
except IOError:
print "Error: File does not appear to exist."
return 0
result = FileCheck("testfile")
print result
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