lambda function in python
Lamda is just one line anonymous function
Useful when writing function inside function
it can take multiple arguments but computes only one expression
Syntax:
x = lambda arguments : expressionlambda function in python
Lamda is just one line anonymous function
Useful when writing function inside function
it can take multiple arguments but computes only one expression
Syntax:
x = lambda arguments : expressionlambda function in python
In Python, an anonymous function is a function that is defined without a name.
While normal functions are defined using the def keyword in Python,
anonymous functions are defined using the lambda keyword.
Hence, anonymous functions are also called lambda functions.
# syntax of Lambda function
lambda arguments: expression
# Program to show the use of lambda functions
double = lambda x: x * 2
print(double(5))
# examples
my_list = range(101)
print(list(map(lambda item: item**2, my_list)))
print(list(filter(lambda item: item % 2 == 1, my_list)))
print(list(map(lambda item: item**2, my_list)))
a = [(0, 2), (4, 3), (9, 9), (10, -1)]
a.sort(key=lambda x: x[1])
print(a)
# docs lambda function
# the lambda function can be used as a function inside a function like the following
def make_incrementor(n):
return lambda x: x + n
f = make_incrementor(12)
print(f(3))
print(f(13))
# you can use lambda as a key for sort or anything else
pairs = [(1, "one"), (2, "two"), (3, "three"), (4, "four")]
# what if you wanna sort the list by the second argument
pairs.sort(key=lambda x: x[1])
print(pairs)lambda expressions
A lambda expression is a short block
of code which takes in parameters
and returns a value. Lambda expressions
are similar to methods, but they do
not need a name and they can be
implemented right in the body of a method.
parameter -> expression
To use more than one parameter, wrap them in parentheses:
(parameter1, parameter2) -> expression
Example
Use a lamba expression in the ArrayList's
forEach() method to print every item in the list:
import java.util.ArrayList;
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) {
ArrayList<Integer> numbers = new ArrayList<Integer>();
numbers.add(5);
numbers.add(9);
numbers.add(8);
numbers.add(1);
numbers.forEach( (n) -> { System.out.println(n); } );
}Copyright © 2021 Codeinu
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