decorator python
def our_decorator(func):
def function_wrapper(x):
print("Before calling " + func.__name__)
func(x)
print("After calling " + func.__name__)
return function_wrapper
@our_decorator
def foo(x):
print("Hi, foo has been called with " + str(x))
foo("Hi")python decorator
#Decorator are just function that take function as first
#parameter and return a function
def logging(f):
def decorator_function(*args, **kwargs):
print('executing '+f.__name__)
return f(*args, **kwargs)
return decorator_function
#Use it like this
@logging
def hello_world():
print('Hello World')
#calling hello_world() prints out:
#executing hello_world
#Hello Worlddecorators in python
'pass function which we want to decorate in decorator callable object'
def our_decorator(func): # func is function to be decorated by decorator
def wrapper(x): # x is parameter which is passed in func
if x%2==0:
return func(x)
else:
raise Exception("number should be even")
return wrapper
@ our_decorator
def func(x): # actual function
print(x,"is even")
func(2)
func(1)
' if you do not want to use @'
func=our_decorator(func)
func(2)decorators in python
#This function take user input for list and returns a tuple cotaining 2 lists
#one of even numbers another of odd numbers
def deco(function):
def wrap(lst):
even = []
odd = []
for i in lst:
if i % 2 == 0:
even.append(i)
else:
odd.append(i)
return even,odd
function(lst)
return wrap
@deco
def display(lst):
print(lst)
a = [int(x) for x in input("Enter number of elements : ").split(",")]
print(display(a))python decorator
# Decorator with arguments
import functools
# First function takes the wanted number of repetition
def repeat(num_times):
# Second function takes the function
def decorator_repeat(func):
# Third function, the wrapper executes the function the number of times wanted
# functools decorator to print the true name of the function passed instead of "wrapper"
@functools.wraps(func)
def wrapper(*args, **kwargs):
for _ in range(num_times):
result= func(*args, **kwargs)
return result
return wrapper
return decorator_repeat
# Our function using the decorator
@repeat(num_times= 3)
def greet(name):
print(f"Hello {name}")
greet("thomas")examples of function decorators in Python
from functools import wraps
def logit(func):
@wraps(func)
def with_logging(*args, **kwargs):
print(func.__name__ + " was called")
return func(*args, **kwargs)
return with_logging
@logit
def addition_func(x):
"""Do some math."""
return x + x
result = addition_func(4)
# Output: addition_func was calledCopyright © 2021 Codeinu
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