Jane and the Frost Giants "c++"
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int dy[] = {0, 0, 1, -1};
int dx[] = {1, -1, 0, 0};
char grid[201][201];
int peek[201][201], step[201][201];
bool grid_visited[201][201];
queue<int> xfire, yfire;
int Y = 0, X = 0;
void rise_spred_BFS() {
while (!xfire.empty()) {
int y = yfire.front();
int x = xfire.front();
yfire.pop();
xfire.pop();
for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
int y_temp = y + dy[i], x_temp = x + dx[i];
if (-1 < y_temp && -1 < x_temp && y_temp < Y && x_temp < X && grid[y_temp][x_temp] == '.' &&
peek[y_temp][x_temp] < 1) {
yfire.push(y_temp);
xfire.push(x_temp);
peek[y_temp][x_temp] = peek[y][x] + 1;
}
}
}
}
int run_BFS(int y, int x) {
if (y == 0 || x == 0 || y == Y - 1 || x == X - 1) {
return 1;
}
step[y][x] = 1;
queue<int> Yfire, Xfire;
Yfire.push(y);
Xfire.push(x);
grid_visited[y][x] = true;
while (!Yfire.empty()) {
int yy = Yfire.front(), xx = Xfire.front();
Yfire.pop();
Xfire.pop();
for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
int y_temp = yy + dy[i], x_temp = xx + dx[i];
if (-1 < y_temp && -1 < x_temp && y_temp < Y && x_temp < X && !grid_visited[y_temp][x_temp] && (peek[y_temp][x_temp] == 0 || step[yy][xx] + 1 < peek[y_temp][x_temp]) && grid[y_temp][x_temp] == '.') {
if (y_temp == 0 || x_temp == 0 || y_temp == Y - 1 || x_temp == X - 1) {
return step[yy][xx] + 1;
}
Yfire.push(y_temp);
Xfire.push(x_temp);
step[y_temp][x_temp] = step[yy][xx] + 1;
grid_visited[y_temp][x_temp] = true;
}
}
}
return -1;
}
bool found;
int main() {
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0);
cin.tie(0);
cout.tie(0);
int till;
cin >> till;
for (int z = 0; z < till; z++) {
cin >> Y >> X;
found = false;
int gy = 0, gx = 0, fy = 0, fx = 0;
memset(peek, 0, sizeof(peek));
for (int y = 0; y < Y; y++) {
cin >> grid[y];
for (int x = 0; x < X; x++) {
if (grid[y][x] == 'F') {
yfire.push(y);
xfire.push(x);
peek[y][x] = 1;
} else if (!found && grid[y][x] == 'J') {
gy = y;
gx = x;
found = true;
}
}
}
rise_spred_BFS();
memset(grid_visited, false, sizeof(grid_visited));
memset(step, 0, sizeof(step));
int answer = run_BFS(gy, gx);
if (answer == -1) {
cout << "Case " << (z + 1) << ": IMPOSSIBLE" << endl;
} else
cout << "Case " << (z + 1) << ": " << answer << endl;
}
return 0;
}