add constraint fk
ALTER TABLE Orders
ADD CONSTRAINT FK_PersonOrder
FOREIGN KEY (PersonID) REFERENCES Persons(PersonID);
add constraint fk
ALTER TABLE Orders
ADD CONSTRAINT FK_PersonOrder
FOREIGN KEY (PersonID) REFERENCES Persons(PersonID);
foreign key plsql
CREATE TABLE supplier
( supplier_id numeric(10) not null,
supplier_name varchar2(50) not null,
contact_name varchar2(50),
CONSTRAINT supplier_pk PRIMARY KEY (supplier_id)
);
CREATE TABLE products
( product_id numeric(10) not null,
supplier_id numeric(10) not null,
CONSTRAINT fk_supplier
FOREIGN KEY (supplier_id)
REFERENCES supplier(supplier_id)
);
foreign key oracle
ALTER TABLE table_name
ADD CONSTRAINT constraint_name
FOREIGN KEY (column1, column2, ... column_n)
REFERENCES parent_table (column1, column2, ... column_n);
Example
ALTER TABLE products
ADD CONSTRAINT fk_supplier
FOREIGN KEY (supplier_id)
REFERENCES supplier(supplier_id);
how to create table in oracle sql syntax example and foreign key
CREATE TABLE hr.admin_emp (
empno NUMBER(5) PRIMARY KEY,
ename VARCHAR2(15) NOT NULL,
ssn NUMBER(9) ENCRYPT,
job VARCHAR2(10),
mgr NUMBER(5),
hiredate DATE DEFAULT (sysdate),
photo BLOB,
sal NUMBER(7,2),
hrly_rate NUMBER(7,2) GENERATED ALWAYS AS (sal/2080),
comm NUMBER(7,2),
deptno NUMBER(3) NOT NULL
CONSTRAINT admin_dept_fkey REFERENCES hr.departments
(department_id))
foreign key on table oracle
SELECT c.OWNER, a.TABLE_NAME, a.COLUMN_NAME, a.CONSTRAINT_NAME,
c.R_OWNER AS REF_OWNER, cpk.TABLE_NAME AS REF_TABLE,
cpk.CONSTRAINT_NAME AS REF_PK
FROM ALL_CONS_COLUMNS a
JOIN ALL_CONSTRAINTS c ON a.OWNER = c.OWNER
AND a.CONSTRAINT_NAME = c.CONSTRAINT_NAME
JOIN ALL_CONSTRAINTS cpk ON c.R_OWNER = cpk.OWNER
AND c.R_CONSTRAINT_NAME = cpk.CONSTRAINT_NAME
WHERE c.CONSTRAINT_TYPE = 'R' AND c.TABLE_NAME= 'table_name';
oracle foreign key reference table
SELECT cons.OWNER AS CHILD_OWNER,
cons.TABLE_NAME AS CHILD_TABLE,
cons.CONSTRAINT_NAME AS CONSTAINT_NAME,
cons.CONSTRAINT_TYPE AS CONSTRAINT_TYPE,
col.OWNER AS PARENT_OWNER,
col.TABLE_NAME AS PARENT_TABLE,
col.COLUMN_NAME AS COLUMN_NAME
FROM DBA_CONS_COLUMNS col, DBA_CONSTRAINTS cons
WHERE cons.R_OWNER = col.OWNER
AND cons.R_CONSTRAINT_NAME = col.CONSTRAINT_NAME
AND cons.TABLE_NAME = 'table_name';
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