prevstate in usestate
const [prevState, setState] = React.useState([]);
setState(prevState => [...prevState, 'somedata'] );prevstate in usestate
const [prevState, setState] = React.useState([]);
setState(prevState => [...prevState, 'somedata'] );useReducer
const initialState = {count: 0};
function reducer(state, action) {
switch (action.type) {
case 'increment':
return {count: state.count + 1};
case 'decrement':
return {count: state.count - 1};
default:
throw new Error();
}
}
function Counter() {
const [state, dispatch] = useReducer(reducer, initialState);
return (
<>
Count: {state.count}
<button onClick={() => dispatch({type: 'decrement'})}>-</button>
<button onClick={() => dispatch({type: 'increment'})}>+</button>
</>
);
}usestate hook
import React, { useState } from 'react';
function Example() {
// Declare a new state variable, which we'll call "count"
const [count, setCount] = useState(0);
return (
<div>
<p>You clicked {count} times</p>
<button onClick={() => setCount(count + 1)}>
Click me
</button>
</div>
);
}useeffect previous state
const Component = (props) => {
const {receiveAmount, sendAmount } = props
// declare usePrevious hook
const usePrevious = (value) => {
const ref = useRef();
useEffect(() => {
ref.current = value;
});
return ref.current;
}
// call usePrevious hook on component state variables to store previousState
const prevAmount = usePrevious({receiveAmount, sendAmount});
// useEffect hook to detect change of state variables
useEffect(() => {
if(prevAmount.receiveAmount !== receiveAmount) {
// process here
}
if(prevAmount.sendAmount !== sendAmount) {
// process here
}
}, [receiveAmount, sendAmount])
}usestate previous state
const [stateObject, setObjectState] = useState({
firstKey: '',
secondKey: '',
});
setObjectState((prevState) => ({
...prevState,
secondKey: 'value',
}));
// stateObject = {
// firstKey: '',
// secondKey: 'value',
// }useReducer
function init(initialCount) { return {count: initialCount};}
function reducer(state, action) {
switch (action.type) {
case 'increment':
return {count: state.count + 1};
case 'decrement':
return {count: state.count - 1};
case 'reset': return init(action.payload); default:
throw new Error();
}
}
function Counter({initialCount}) {
const [state, dispatch] = useReducer(reducer, initialCount, init); return (
<>
Count: {state.count}
<button
onClick={() => dispatch({type: 'reset', payload: initialCount})}> Reset
</button>
<button onClick={() => dispatch({type: 'decrement'})}>-</button>
<button onClick={() => dispatch({type: 'increment'})}>+</button>
</>
);
}Copyright © 2021 Codeinu
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