Answers for "difference between const let and var"

var vs let vs const

var: 
	- hoisted (always declared at top of scope, global if none)
    - function scope
let:
    - block scope
    - not redeclarable
const: 
    - block scope
    - not reassignable
    - not redeclarable
    
Note: Although it may seem like these hold only semantic meaning, using the
appropriate keywords helps the JS engines' compiler to decide on what to optimize.

difference between let, var and const in java script

//let is used to declare the variable or initialize a variable..
//let variable can be updated in future.
//Its block scope and we cannot redeclare it.

let a; // Initializing the variable.
let b = 4; // Initializing and declaring variable.
let b = 5; //Error:- cannot redeclare a value but we can update the value.

//var is just like let but var is used to declare a variable value at top of
//the program, its hoisted.

var a; // Initializing the variable.
var b = 4; // Initializing and declaring variable.
var b = 5; //b will be redeclared and we can update its value.

//const variable should be declared and intialized at same time.
//const variable cannot be updated in future.
//we cannot even redeclare the variable in future.

const a = 10; //Initilizing and declaring a variable at a time.
const b; //Error:- const should be declared and intialized.
const a = 11 // Error:- cannot redeclare the variable again.

what is the difference between let and const in javascript

The difference is that with const you can only only assign a value to a variable
once, but with let it allows you to reassign after it has been assigned.

let vs var vs const

// ⚡ Initialization
var a; //✅
let b; //✅
const c; //❌ const must have an initial value

// ⚡ Re-Assignment
var d = 1; 
d = 10; //✅

let e = 2; 
e = 20; //✅

const f = 3; 
f = 30 //❌ const value is always constant and cannot be reassigned

// ⚡ Re-Declaration
var g = 1; 
var g = 10; //✅

let h = 2; 
let h = 20; //❌ must use variable name only to reassign, cannot be reassigned 

const i = 3; 
const i = 30 //❌ cannot be reassigned

// ⚡ Scope [Global, Function or local and block scope]
// Global Scope ==> Any variable that is declared outside any of the function
// Function Scope(var) ==> Can be accessed inside the function it was declared and its child
// Block Scope(let and const) ==> Con be accessed inside curly brackets where it was declared and its child

function myFunction(){
    var myName1 = 'Asmita';
    let myName2 = 'Dikshit';
    const myName3 = 'Sizen';
    console.log(myName1);
    console.log(myName2);
    console.log(myName3);

    if(true){
        console.log(myName1);
        console.log(myName2);
        console.log(myName3);

        var myAge1 = 13;
        let myAge2 = 15;
        const myAge3 = 14;
        console.log(myAge1);
        console.log(myAge2);
        console.log(myAge3);
    }

    console.log(myName1);
    console.log(myName2);
    console.log(myName3);

    console.log(myAge1);
    console.log(myAge2);
    console.log(myAge3);
};
myFunction();

difference between var and let and const in javascript

var variable1 // declared using var
const variable2 // declared using const

myFunction1();

function myFunction1() {
  variable1 = "hello!";
  console.log(variable1);
  // "hello!"
}

myFunction2();

function myFunction2() {
  variable2 = "hello!";
  // error: variable2 is a constant and can not be redifined
}

myFunction3(true);

myFunction3(codition) {
  if(condition) {
    let variable3 = "helo!" // declared using const
  }
  variable3 = "hello!";
  // error: variable3 is out of scope
}

/*

Therefore, 
  
  var:
    -can be declared outside any function to be used inside any function
    -can be declared inside any function or any other {} which are of only if or if-else or switch etc. and can be used anywhere inside the function
    -can be changed again and again anywhere
  let:
    -can be declared outside any function to be used inside any function
    -if declared inside any function or any other {} which are of only if or if-else or switch etc. and can't be used anywhere inside the function and can be only used inside statement
    - can be changed again and again only inside the statement in which they are made in
    const:
    -can be declared outside any function to be used inside any function
    -can be declared inside any function or any other {} which are of only if or if-else or switch etc. and can be used anywhere inside the function
    -cannot be changed again and agan anywhere, if tried to, will result in an error

*/

difference between var, let, const

// var is a function scope ***
if(true){
    var varVariable = 'This is var';
    var varVariable = 'This is var again';
}

console.log(varVariable); // This is var again

// let is a block scope ***
if(true){
    let letVariable = 'This is let';
    let letVariable = 'This is let again';

    // let variable can't re-define but we can re-assign value


    console.log(letVariable); // let letVariable = 'This is let again';^SyntaxError: Identifier 'letVariable' has already been declared
}

console.log(letVariable); //ReferenceError: letVariable is not defined



// const variable can't re-define and re-assign value
// const is a block scope ***
if(true){
    const constVarible = {
        name: 'JavaScript',
        age: '25 years',
    };
    constVarible.name = 'JS';

    console.log(constVarible) // {name: 'JS',age: '25 years'} <= we can update const variable declared object 
}